Rodents, such as rats and mice, are common pests that can cause significant damage by gnawing on wires, insulation, and structures, as well as contaminating food and spreading diseases like leptospirosis, hantavirus, and salmonella. An effective, four-pronged approach to rodent control involves exclusion (sealing entry points), restriction (limiting access to food and water), destruction (using traps or bait to eliminate existing populations), and monitoring (regular inspection to detect early signs of activity). This strategy, known as Integrated Pest Management (IPM), emphasizes environmentally responsible and sustainable methods, reducing reliance on harmful chemicals and focusing on long-term prevention.